The influence of the season and milking time on the properties and the fatty acid composition of the milk in different dairy cattle farms

نویسندگان

  • Tulay Ozcan
  • Erkan Yaslioglu
  • Ilker Kilic
  • Ercan Simsek
چکیده

Milk, which has an important role in people’s life, is defined as the physiological secretion from the mammary gland of mammals. It contains all therapeutic components such as proteins, fats, essential peptides, amino acids, fatty acids, carbohydrates with vitamins and minerals which are necessary for a balanced diet complete and sufficient ratio (Fox and McSweeney, 1998; Nickerson 1999; Kittivachra et al., 2006). The composition of milk and its standardization are essential processes to guarantee the quality of milk ingredients and have greatest importance for the dairy industries (Swensson and LindmarkMansson, 2007; Cetin and Ozcan, 2009). Factors influencing the composition of milk are internal factors like breed of cow, and external factors such as., feeding systems, seasonal changes, Abstract

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Effect of Dietary and Animal Factors on Milk Fatty Acids Composition of Grazing Dairy Cows: A Review

In pasture-based milk production systems, using available farm resources in order to reduce feeding costs, the composition and functional properties of dairy cows’ milk are of considerable importance to the dairy farmer, manufacturer and consumer. Basically, there are three options for altering the composition and/or functional properties of milk: 1) cow nutrition and grazing management, 2) cow...

متن کامل

The effect of season and production systems on qualitative and quantitative properties of milk produced in dairy farms of Yazd province

  Background : Since milk is considered as one of the most common foods in human life, this research aimed to evaluate the quality of milk produced in traditional and industrial dairy farms of Yazd province in 2007.   Materials and Methods : In this descriptive study, six farms were selected in the cities Sadoogh, Yazd and Mehriz and sampling was performed in each of them bimonthly...

متن کامل

Effects of Milking Frequency on Milk Production and Composition of Holstein Cows during Their First Three Lactations

The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of milking frequency (two times daily vs. three times daily) on the 305-d lactation milk, fat and protein yield and fat and protein percentage of Holstein dairy cows in Morocco. Data analyzed were 31400 records collected between 2009 and 2016 on 14272 cows raised in 194 herds. The frequency of milking had significant effects (P<...

متن کامل

Effect of Different Feeding Times on the Performance of Cross Bred Dairy Cattle during Summer Stress

The livestock sector in Pakistan occupies a unique position in the national agenda of economic development. The current study was conducted to evaluate a heat stress mitigation strategy through different feeding times on the performance i.e. milk yield, milk composition and physiochemical properties of milk in dairy cattle during the summer season. Twenty Holstein Friesian cows (HF) were random...

متن کامل

Effect of Roasted Soybean and Canola Seeds on Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors Gamma (PPARG) Gene Expression and Cattle Milk Characteristics

The aim of this research was to investigate the changes in milk yield and its composition, fatty acid profile and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors gamma (PPARG) gene expression in adipose tissue of Iranian Holstein cattle in response to feeding isonitrogenous and isocaloric diets but formulated based on different oilseeds (soybean or canola seeds). Twenty cows were tested ra...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015